US CPA Exam Changes in 2024
A US Certified Public Accountant (US CPA) is a certification by the AICPA (American Institute of Certified Public Accountants) to the candidates who have cleared the Uniform CPA exam and meet the education as well as experience requirements.
New CPA Exam Launch in 2024:
The National Association
of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA) and the American Institute of CPAs
(AICPA) are restructuring the US CPA exam into a new model of US CPA licensure.
The evolution of US CPA is the term used to describe the AICPA/NASBA initiative
aimed at the evolving US CPA licensure in order to reflect the knowledgeable
Certified Public Accountants increasingly required in a marketplace of
technology. The main objective of the AICPA and NASBA is to update the US CPA exam by
2024 to align with the new discipline model of licensure.
Reasons behind the changing of the US CPA licensure
model:
Always, the profession
of US CPA is adopting new technologies, moving forward, adopting new best practices,
and new skills. At present, the job requirements of the US CPAs are entirely
different from the CPAs of 20 years ago. Hence, the CPA licensure model has to
change as the profession evolves.
Continuously, the US CPA
exam evolves as the profession of accounting does the same. In order to meet
the skill set requirements of the US CPA profession, the newly licensed
Certified Public Accountants have to adapt to these changes. Now, the CPAs are
required to perform advanced tasks and have to contribute to more complex
projects. The US CPA exam has to remain relevant as a measure of the skills and
knowledge Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) have to practice their profession
more effectively.
2024 US CPA Exam Evolution:
The proposed US CPA
licensure model needs the CPA candidate to be knowledgeable and skilled in a
strong core based on auditing, accounting, and tax, with the technology-infused
throughout. The US CPA candidates must clear one discipline and three core
sections on the US CPA exam. Besides, the candidates can only pass one
discipline without any option to clear another. It is essential to note that
the discipline passed will not be changed if the US CPA license is granted.
The US CPA candidates
would be required to have a piece of good knowledge in one of the below
disciplines:
● Information Systems and Controls (ISC)
● Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR)
● Tax Compliance and Planning (TCP)
No matter which
discipline a CPA chooses, the new licensure model can result in one US CPA
license.
Overview of US CPA Exam:
The new US CPA exam
assumes that the candidate will sit for the exam after the completion of a
foundational academic program which is focused on the strong accounting and
business-based curriculum that offers students the skills they require to
practice in the present business world and meet the public requirements.
Overview of US CPA Exam Disciplines:
As we have discussed
earlier, there are three disciplines in the US CPA exam: Information Systems
and Controls (ISC), Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR), and Tax Compliance
& Planning (TCP).
Let's discuss each
discipline in detail.
Information Systems and Controls (ISC): Business and technology controls are the main
focus for the discipline of ISC. The US CPA candidates who are interested in
advisory and assurance services related to information systems, business
processes, governance, information security, and IT audits are encouraged to
select this discipline. The discipline content is focused on data governance
and Information & Technology, information system, and internal control
testing, including software, access, network security, and endpoint security.
Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR): US CPA candidates who are interested in advisory
or assurance services, technical accounting, financial statement reporting and
analysis, and financial & operational management are encouraged to complete
the discipline of BAR. The BAR discipline content includes topics like
financial planning and financial risk management techniques and a data
analytics focus. Also, the BAR discipline could include more advanced reporting
and technical accounting concepts at the levels of higher skills, including
assessment of revenue leases and revenue recognition, derivatives and hedge
accounting, business combinations, and employee benefits financial planning.
Tax Compliance and Planning (TCP): The TCP discipline focuses on the taxation
concepts involving advanced entity and individual tax compliance. The topics of
this discipline focused on entity planning and personal financial planning,
gift taxation compliance, and exclusions and inclusion to gross income could
also be focused. The advanced entity tax compliance coverage might include
multijurisdictional tax issues, consolidated tax returns, and transactions
among the entity owners. The liquidation of business entities and tax
treatments of the formation could also be included in the planning of an
entity.
Technology is continuing
to be growing in the profession of accounting. Hence, technology is going to be
tested on the 2024 US uniform Certified Public Accountant exam throughout all
the exam sections.
2024 US CPA Exam Structure Changes:
The uniform US CPA exam
consists of three discipline sections and three core sections. To earn the US
CPA licensure, the candidates must have to clear one discipline section and
three core sections. The US CPA exam is expected to be in four sections and a 16-hour
format.
Which exam is harder, the 2024 CPA exam or the present
CPA exam?
The 2024 US CPA exam is
moving to a model of Core-Plus-Discipline, which requires the candidates to be
skilled in a strong core based on auditing, accounting, and tax. Also, the
candidates will be needed to clear one discipline on the US CPA exam. The CPA
Exam in 2024 is completely different from the present CPA exam; hence there is
no need to compare them in the level of difficulty.
Conclusion:
Hope, this article helps
you to know the US CPA exam changes in 2024. You might think, what is the best
institute for providing the US CPA course as per the changes in 2024. Hi-Educare, a leading CPA course provider in India, is there for
you to help. Any questions regarding US CPA exam changes in 2024? Feel free to
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